By
EWAN KENNEDY
5 January 2009
I walked
from a hotel to the domestic terminal at Sydney airport the other day. I
could have caught the hotel shuttle bus but I reasoned that 15 minutes
of early morning exercise would do me good and tie in with my
new-year’s resolution to look after myself better.
Was
I wrong! The closer I got to the terminals the smellier the air became
and the more unpleasant it was to breathe.
The
morning weather was perfectly still and the lower-level roads at this
airport are partly covered over so there’s not a lot of air
circulation even at the best of times. The mixture of LPG fumes from
cabs, diesel exhausts from buses and delivery vans and just-burnt
unleaded from petrol engines created a most unpleasant miasma that
wasn’t doing my lungs any good at all. Or the lungs of anyone not
smart enough to switch their cars’ ventilation system to its
recirculating mode.
I’ve
been in third world countries that have cleaner air than the biggest
airport in what's arguably the most beautiful city in Australia.
Exhaust
emission regulations are becoming ever more stringent in Australia and
vehicle engineers are doing an excellent job at meeting, indeed often
exceeding them. So why was the airport air so bad?
Speed
bumps that’s why. I’ve never counted them, but on about two
kilometres of road there must be close to a dozen sets of them.
At
Sydney airport the speed limit is a sensible 40 km/h, but the speed
humps require you to slow to about 20 km/h in a car, even less in a bus
or truck. Question: if the limit is 40 km/h, why force drivers to slow
to just half that speed?
Every
time a vehicle slows it puts out extra emissions as the load on the
engine is reduced suddenly. Brake dust is created and adds to the
problem, though thankfully you don’t get a lungfull of asbestos from
brakes these days.
But
that’s not the worst of it, it’s getting the vehicles back up to the
40 km/h speed limit again. Believe it or not, a vehicle that’s
accelerating creates five to ten times as much pollution as one
travelling at a steady speed. Not to forget the extra noise caused by
the engine working harder. Noise that echoes unpleasantly around the
closed roadways of Sydney airport.
Thousands
of vehicles move through Sydney airport every day, each creating five to
ten times as much air pollution as they should. Is it any wonder I felt
ill and cranky at bureaucratic overkill, this morning?
This
obsession with making vehicles move slowly just has to stop. It has been
shown that exceeding speed limits is only the major factor in a small
percentage of crashes. Yet the authorities are prepared to force tens of
thousands of people at Sydney airport to breathe potentially dangerous
levels of pollution, all in the name of their drive-very-slowly
campaigns.
ewan@marque.com.au