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AUTOMOTIVE NEWS SERVICE
ROAD TEST


VOLVO'S SPORTS SEDAN 

By EWAN KENNEDY
1 March 2004


It still comes as a surprise to many Australians that Volvo has built a number of high-performance models over the years. Genuine performance machines, not simply standard models with a few more horses and a fancy body kit.

Volvo has long used turbocharged engines for its ‘R’ models, giving them a lot more grunt. As well as adding ‘proper’ sports suspensions that provided plenty of road grip.

Until recently, though, these sports Volvos were becoming more hard-edged and less comfortable in their makeup. Great cars for the serious drivers, but not particularly well suited to daily commuting.

All that has changed with the latest hot Volvo, the S60 R. The Swedish designers went back to their computer screens to try come up with that rarest of cars; one that can be used to play at racetracks at the weekend, yet which provides perfectly acceptable comfort during the week.

The secret is the use of advanced electronics in many areas, but particularly in the suspension system - the S60 R is a high-tech delight. 

The best example is that the suspension is widely adaptable; with Normal and Sports settings. But the really interesting bit is the virtually-competition suspension setup that's tagged as Advanced. This gives you the track ability to really enjoy club sports days as it provides a huge amount of grip. Not a lot of comfort, mind you, so only the keenest of drivers will opt for Advanced in daily driving.

Volvo's traction control system is also adaptable and works in conjunction with the electronic suspension as required.

The engine is a turbocharged 2.5-litre five-cylinder unit with constantly variable timing on all of its 20 valves (four over each cylinder). Despite its high power output, and a big 400 Nm of torque all the way from 1950 rpm to 6000 rpm, there’s a fair bit of turbo lag, particularly off the line.

Fuel economy isn’t usually of paramount importance in a $100,000 sports model, yet Volvo gives it to you anyway. Commuting conditions will see the engine use about 11 to 13 litres per hundred kilometres, country driving will generally be lower than an amazingly frugal nine litres per hundred. Track driving? Who cares!

As this is a serious car, Volvo expects the majority of sales will be of six-speed manuals. If you want the convenience of a five-speed sequential automatic, you lose a lot of the engine’s torque. Seems that the Volvo automatic can't cope with all that output so the engine has had to be significantly detuned.

Power remains the same in the automatic models, but torque is 350 Nm, not 400. The result is that the auto is almost two seconds slower to 100 km/h.

To help soften that loss of performance Volvo gives you the automatic at the same price as the manual.

In the Euro fashion, the Volvo sports models carry a subtle body kit, rather than a huge look-at-me wing and skirts. Not so subtle are the 18-inch alloy wheels with very bold designs.

This is a fast luxury car, with a roughly equal emphasis on the fast and the luxury. Passengers certainly won’t feel as though they are riding in a competition car. There is a choice of several interior leather trims and an upmarket audio system.

Unlike most competitors, the S60 R is sold as a station wagon as well as a sedan. The wagon is tagged V70 R and is perfect for the owner who wants luggage-hauling practicality in their sporty machine.

So, the next time you hear someone mutter, “Bloody Volvo driver” it might be because their supposedly quick car has just been beaten off the lights by a Volvo station wagon.

AT A GLANCE


MODEL RANGE
Volvo S60R 2.5-litre four-door sedan - $98,950
Volvo S70R 2.5-litre five-door wagon - $102,950

FEATURES
ABS Brakes: Standard on both models 
Air Conditioning: Standard on both models
Automatic Transmission: No-cost option on both models
CD Player: Standard on both models
Central Locking: Standard on both models
Cruise Control: Standard on both models
Power Windows: Standard on both models
Driver Airbag: Standard on both models
Passenger Airbag: Standard on both models
Front Side Airbags: Standard on both models


SPECIFICATIONS (Volvo S60R 2.5-litre four-door sedan)


ENGINE

Capacity: 2.521 litres
Configuration: Five cylinders in line
Head Design: Turbocharged, four valves per cylinder

Compression Ratio: 8.5:1

Bore/Stroke: 83.0 x 93.2mm

Maximum Power: 220kW @ 5250rpm

Maximum Torque: 400Nm @ 1950-6000rpm


DRIVELINE

Driven Wheels: All-wheel-drive
Manual Transmission: Six-speed
Automatic Transmission: Five-speed

Final Drive Ratio: 3.77:1


DIMENSIONS, WEIGHT AND CAPACITIES

Length: 4606mm
Wheelbase: 2715mm
Width: 1804mm
Height: 1431mm
Turning Circle: 13.0 metres
Kerb Mass: 1637kg
Fuel Tank Capacity: 68 litres

Towing Ability: 1600kg (with braked trailer)

Front Suspension: Coil spring strut, lower link, anti-roll bar
Rear Suspension: Independent, multi-link, coil spring, anti-roll bar

Front Brakes: Ventilated disc
Rear Brakes: Ventilated disc

Standing 400 Metres: 14.4 secs 


FUEL CONSUMPTION
City Cycle: 12.2 L/100km

Highway Cycle: 8.5 L/100km


STANDARD WARRANTY
Three years/unlimited km

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