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AUTOMOTIVE NEWS SERVICE
ROAD TEST


ALFA'S STUNNING 159

By EWAN KENNEDY
11 September 2006


The new Alfa Romeo 159 sedan looks simply superb from any angle, but in particular from the front where that extensive nose makes a real statement. Everyone who looked at the car during our recent week’s test was rapt in the shape and it was invariably the first thing they wanted to talk about.

The very-effective triple-segment front-light effect, which cleverly includes the blinker lights, is set off by the typically Alfa Romeo bold central grille. A grille that sits deeply into the bumper area in a way that attracts attention. We have a nasty feeling it’s also going to gain a scar or two from idiot parkers, because the foremost part of this car is the chromed grille, with absolutely no protection in front of it.

The gorgeous styling of the new Alfa Romeo 159 continues inside the cabin, with large leather seats, trim with plenty of flair in its design and materials, and the typical Alfa sporting look using a multitude of large round dials angled directly at the driver.

The Alfa Romeo 159 is bigger than the Alfa 156 it replaces. It has a substantially longer wheelbase and a lot of extra width. However, we feel the packaging efficiency doesn’t take full advantage of the extra length, perhaps because a fair bit of the added bonnet dimension is taken up by providing pedestrian protection in a crash.

Front-seat foot width is slightly restricted by a wide centre console and legroom in the rear is pretty cramped for a car in this luxury class. If four adults are travelling together those in the front will have to seriously compromise on who gets what in the way of legroom.

On the other hand, the boot of the Alfa Romeo 159 is considerably larger than that of the outgoing 156 and can now accept a family’s luggage.

Road holding is typically Italian in its competence. This Alfa Romeo grips the road with plenty of enthusiasm. It sends definite messages through the steering wheel so the driver knows exactly what is happening. Despite being a relatively large car, the 159 is happy to change direction mid corner if asked to do so.

Some may feel the ride a bit on the jiggly side on moderate to rough roads, but keen drivers will love the firm feel and the overall willingness of this Alfa.

Alfa Romeo is pushing its turbo-diesel variants strongly in this new model, with a large 2.4-litre, five-cylinder, twin-cam unit that produces a strong 400 Newton metres of torque at 2000 rpm.

However, our test cars used the lovely four-cylinder 2.2-litre JTS petrol engine. In some ways we preferred it to the turbo-diesel. It might not have quite as much sheer grunt, but there's certainly something about the silky smoothness and virtually instantaneous response of a good petrol engine that makes it more appealing to the keen driver.

Our test car frequently hesitated when coming off idle, you would have called it a flat spot in an old carburettor car. Other than this it was happy to rev and simply delighted in working in the 3000 to 5000 rpm band.

Amongst other things, you can feel there's less weight over the front wheels with the petrol than the diesel. Resulting in an even better ‘chassis’ feel that’s delightful to control.

At this stage only six-speed manual gearboxes are coming to Australia in the Alfa 159. This may slow sales initially, though true lovers of European motoring are well aware that manuals are the transmissions of choice in Italy and will be happy to live with the do-it-yourself gearbox. The shift feel is better than average for a front-wheel drive car of this size, but is not as positive as we like it.

Don’t forget that you can save on fuel costs by using a manual. Our test Alfa could run in the seven to eight litres per hundred kilometres range in easy country running and on motorways. That increased to 10 to 11 litres per hundred kilometres in hard driving on interesting roads and similar figures resulted from boring suburban and city driving.

Automatic transmissions, some full torque-converter units, others automated-manuals will join the range over the upcoming months.

Another variant of the Alfa Romeo 159 is soon to hit our shores. It will have a 3.2-litre V6 that’s partly made at the Holden engine plant in Melbourne, and should offer even more pleasure than the 2.2-litre petrol we’ve just taken back to Alfa Romeo. The 3.2 will be mated to all-wheel drive and use some Brembo brake components, so promises to be a pretty and potent package.

AT A GLANCE

MODEL RANGE
159 JTS 2.2-litre four-door sedan - $49,990
159 JTD 2.4-litre diesel four-door sedan - $55,990
159 Sportwagon JTS 2.2-litre five-door wagon - $52,990
159 Sportwagon JTD 2.4-litre diesel five-door wagon - $58,990

FEATURES
ABS Brakes: Standard in all models
Air Conditioning: Standard in all models
Automatic Transmission: Not offered at this stage
CD Player: Standard in all models
Central Locking: Standard in all models
Cruise Control: Standard in all models
Driver Airbag: Standard in all models
Passenger Airbag: Standard in all models
Front Side Airbags: Standard in all models

SPECIFICATIONS (Alfa Romeo 159 JTS 2.2-litre four-door sedan)

ENGINE:
Capacity: 2.198 litres
Configuration: Four cylinders in line
Head Design: DOHC, four valves per cylinder
Compression Ratio: 11.3:1
Bore/Stroke: 86.0 x 94.6mm
Maximum Power: 136kW @ 6500rpm
Maximum Torque: 230Nm @ 4500rpm

DRIVELINE:
Driven Wheels: Front
Manual Transmission: Six-speed
Automatic Transmission: Not offered
Final Drive Ratio: 4.176:1

DIMENSIONS, WEIGHT AND CAPACITIES:
Length: 4660mm
Wheelbase: 2700mm
Width: 1828mm
Height: 1422mm
Turning Circle: 11.1 metres
Kerb Mass: 1490kg
Fuel Tank Capacity: 70 litres
Towing Ability: 1500kg with braked trailer

SUSPENSION AND BRAKES:
Front Suspension: High double wishbone
Rear Suspension: Multi-link
Front Brakes: Ventilated disc
Rear Brakes: Disc

PERFORMANCE:
0-100 km/h Acceleration: 8.8 secs
Standing 400 Metres: 16.6 secs

FUEL CONSUMPTION:
Fuel Type: Petrol 95RON
Fuel Consumption - Combined Cycle (ADR 81/01): 9.4 L/100km

STANDARD WARRANTY:
Three years/100,000km

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